Silver Falls State Park is one of Oregon’s crown jewels, and its Trail of Ten Falls is a must-visit for anyone who loves nature and breathtaking waterfalls.
Our recent trip to the park started with plans to visit the famous South Falls, but we quickly found ourselves exploring all ten waterfalls on the trail.
While the loop is roughly 7.2 miles, we chose to take a few detours and ended up covering just under 10 miles of some of the most stunning scenery I’ve ever encountered.
I can’t wait to share the beauty with you and why it’s a must-visit in the Pacific Wonderland!
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A Day on the Trail of Ten Falls
We began our journey at the South Falls Day-use Area, where you’ll find a pay booth for the $5 day-use fee.
After parking, we passed the South Falls Lodge and Cafe, which offers free Wi-Fi and a beautiful patio for dining.
There’s also a South Falls Nature Store just behind the lodge, run by the Friends of Silver Falls volunteers, but we didn’t get a chance to visit it.
The trail is well-marked and easy to follow, leading straight to the South Falls.
As we stepped onto the trail, we were greeted by an otherworldly landscape—lush green forests, perfect humidity, and a well-maintained path that meanders alongside a creek.
The banks of the creek, made of volcanic rocks, are stable and easy to walk on, making it a great spot to stop for a snack, soak your feet, or even let kids play in the shallow water.
South Falls
The South Falls, standing at 177 feet, is a spectacular sight.
South Falls is undoubtedly the crown jewel of Silver Falls State Park and the most famous of the ten waterfalls along the Trail of Ten Falls.
It is also one of the most iconic in Oregon.
The waterfall flows over a sheer basalt cliff, allowing visitors to experience the beauty and power of the falls from multiple perspectives.
One of the most unique features of South Falls is the ability to walk behind the waterfall.
The trail leads into a large cavernous space under the overhanging basalt, where you can feel the cool mist and hear the thunderous roar of the water as it crashes into the pool below.
The path behind the falls is spacious and safe, giving hikers a chance to pause and take in the spectacular sight of water streaming down from above.
South Falls is easily accessible from the South Falls Day-Use Area, making it a popular spot for all visitors.
Whether you’re standing in front of the falls, walking behind them, or viewing them from a distance, South Falls offers a breathtaking experience that captures the essence of Oregon’s natural beauty.
Exploring the Remaining Waterfalls
After enjoying South Falls, we decided to continue on the Canyon Trail to Lower South Falls, just 0.9 miles away.
Lower South Falls and Lower North Falls
Lower South Falls is another spectacular waterfall where you can walk behind the fall.
The rock walls are also so interesting to look at. The volcanic rocks create such a unique pattern with crevasses and caves .
The scenery is just spectacular and breathtaking!
From there, we faced a choice: circle back via the Maple Ridge Trail or continue exploring. We opted for more adventure!
The trail took us to Lower North Falls, followed by a short detour to Double Falls, the tallest waterfall in the park.
Double Falls, Drake Falls, Middle North Falls, and Twin Falls
Double Falls, as the name suggests, is a two-tiered waterfall and is the tallest waterfall in Silver Falls State Park, with a total drop of 178 feet.
Despite being slightly taller than South Falls, Double Falls is often considered more secluded and serene due to its location deeper into the trail.
The upper tier of Double Falls is a narrow chute of water that flows gracefully over the basalt cliff, while the lower tier is a wider cascade that spreads out as it falls into the pool below. The surrounding area is lush with greenery, adding to the tranquil ambiance of the falls.
To reach Double Falls, you’ll need to take a short detour from the main Canyon Trail after visiting Lower North Falls.
This small effort is well worth it, as Double Falls offers a peaceful and picturesque spot to rest and enjoy the sound of flowing water.
The secluded nature of the area makes it a perfect place to pause and take in the simple bliss of the natural surroundings.
Back on the Canyon Trail, we quickly reached Drake Falls and then Middle North Falls.
At this point, another option presented itself—to loop back via the Winter Trail and Rim Trail—but we kept going.
We passed Twin Falls and reached North Falls after a 1.1-mile hike.
North Falls, Upper North Falls, and Winter Falls – Completing the Loop
North Falls in Silver Falls State Park is one of the most striking waterfalls along the Trail of Ten Falls.
It plunges 136 feet over a massive basalt cliff, creating a stunning fall.
What sets North Falls apart is the deep recess behind the waterfall, which forms the largest and deepest ledge of all the falls in the park.
The ledge behind North Falls allows visitors to walk far beneath the overhanging basalt rock, offering a unique and expansive view of the waterfall from behind.
The cavernous space feels almost like a natural amphitheater, with the roar of the waterfall echoing off the walls.
This deep walkway provides a sheltered, up-close experience with the falls, making it an unforgettable highlight of the hike.
The path behind North Falls is well-maintained and wide with a few benches, giving visitors plenty of space to pause and take in the mesmerizing sight of water cascading down from above.
The combination of the waterfall’s power and the grandeur of the surrounding rock formations creates a truly awe-inspiring atmosphere.
North Falls also has a parking area, and from there, a trail continues beneath Highway 214 to Upper North Falls.
After visiting Upper North Falls, we retraced our steps to North Falls and continued on the trail to Winter Falls.
Finally, we took the Rim Trail for about a mile back to the parking lot, completing the full loop.
In total, the Trail of Ten Falls covers about 7.2 miles, but with our detours and side explorations, we hiked just under 10 miles.
With so many beautiful sights, the 10 miles went effortlessly and quickly.
The experience of walking behind several of the falls and seeing so many waterfalls in such a short distance made this a truly unique and magical hike.
Trail Conditions
The Trail of Ten Falls loop in Silver Falls State Park is approximately 7.2 miles long and features an elevation gain of about 800 feet.
While the hike is considered moderate, there are a few areas where the trail can be challenging due to the elevation changes and varied terrain.
Terrain and Trail Features
- Lava Rock Sections: Parts of the trail, particularly near the creek, are lined with volcanic rocks. These rocks are generally stable, but they can be uneven, so it’s important to watch your footing. The rocky terrain adds a rugged charm to the trail, giving it a natural and authentic feel.
- Steep Sections: Some portions of the trail, especially as you descend into and climb out of the canyon, can be steep. These sections may require extra care, particularly if the ground is wet or muddy. The steepest parts are generally short but can be a bit strenuous, so take your time and enjoy the views.
- Stairways: The trail also includes several stairways, especially near the waterfalls. These stairways help navigate the steeper areas of the trail, making the ascent and descent more manageable. While the stairs provide good footing, they can be a bit tiring, so be prepared for a bit of a workout.
- Behind the Waterfalls: One of the highlights of the trail is the opportunity to walk behind four of the waterfalls, including South Falls and North Falls. The walkways behind the falls are well-maintained but can be wet and slippery due to the mist, so it’s a good idea to wear shoes with good traction. The path behind North Falls, in particular, is quite spacious, while South Falls offers a more intimate experience with the water cascading just in front of you.
- Seasonal Conditions: Depending on the time of year, the trail conditions can vary. During the rainy months, the trail can be muddy, and the waterfalls are at their fullest, creating spectacular views. In the summer, the trail tends to be drier and less slippery, but some of the waterfalls may have lower water flow. Always check the weather and trail conditions before heading out, and be prepared for changing conditions.
- Accessibility: While most of the trail is well-marked and maintained, it’s important to note that it is not fully accessible for those with mobility challenges due to the steep sections, stairways, and uneven terrain. However, the South Falls area offers more accessible paths for those looking to enjoy the beauty of the park without tackling the entire loop.
Overall, the Trail of Ten Falls offers a rewarding hiking experience with a mix of terrains, from rocky paths to lush forest floors.
Best Time to Visit Silver Falls State Park
The best time to experience the waterfalls at their fullest is late winter through spring, thanks to seasonal rain and snowmelt.
However, if you’re visiting in the fall, you’ll be treated to vibrant foliage, although the falls might not be as powerful.
Summer months can be dry, leading to lower water flow, but the warmer weather makes it ideal for a pleasant hike.
Directions to South Falls Day-use Area
To reach Silver Falls State Park’s South Falls Day-use Area, head to 20024 Silver Falls Hwy SE, Sublimity, OR 97385.
It’s easily accessible from both Salem and Portland, making it a great day trip destination.
Other Activities in the Park
Silver Falls State Park offers much more than just the Trail of Ten Falls.
The park has a large campground that can be booked online, with sites for tents, RVs, and even cabins.
There are also biking trails for those who prefer to explore on wheels.
Picnic areas are scattered throughout the park, making it easy to enjoy a meal surrounded by nature.
If you’re visiting with a dog, note that they must be kept on a leash on the trails that allows it.
Pets are not permitted on the Canyon, Twin, Maple Ridge, and Winter trails. Which mean you won’t be able to take them for most of the falls as Canyon trail leads to most of the waterfalls.
There is an off-leash area for dogs, but it’s always a good idea to check the current rules before you go.
The park may hosts events like guided walks that focus on the local plants, wildlife, and even bears.
Parking Permit Options
The day-use parking permit for Silver Falls State Park is $5.
This fee may be purchased at many trailheads as we did at a kiosk at the South Falls Day-use Area.
If you are camping, your campground pass or extra vehicle pass doubles as a day-use parking permit.
And if you plan on visiting often or to visit other Oregon state parks, consider purchasing an annual permit, available at the park or online.
Note that Northwest Forest Passes, National Park and America the Beautiful permits are not valid permits for Oregon State Parks.
Only passes issued by Oregon Parks & Recreational Department are valid as a day-use parking permit.
The History of Silver Falls State Park
Silver Falls State Park’s history is as rich as the natural beauty it preserves.
The area was first inhabited by the Kalapuya and Molalla Native American tribes, who utilized the land for hunting and gathering.
European settlers arrived in the early 1800s, and by the 1880s, homesteads and small towns started developing in the region.
One of the park’s key historical figures is photographer June Drake.
In the early 1900s, Drake recognized the area’s unique beauty and began advocating for its preservation.
He took numerous photographs of the falls and the surrounding landscape, using them to lobby for the creation of a national park.
Although his efforts for a national designation were unsuccessful, they helped raise awareness about the need to protect the area.
Samuel H. Boardman, the first Oregon State Parks superintendent, also played a crucial role in the park’s development.
Boardman, a strong advocate for preserving natural spaces, ensured that the park remained protected and accessible to the public.
Drake earned the honorary title of the Father of Silver Falls State Park and Boardman the title of the Father of Oregon State Parks.
In 1935, the land was purchased by the state of Oregon with the help of the National Park Service.
The park officially opened on July 23, 1933, but its transformation into the lush, visitor-friendly space we know today is largely due to the work of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) during the Great Depression.
The CCC constructed trails, roads, and buildings within the park, including many of the walkways behind the waterfalls that allow visitors to experience them up close.
Today, Silver Falls State Park spans over 9,000 acres and attracts more than a million visitors annually, making it one of Oregon’s most popular destinations.
Creation of Walkways Behind the Waterfalls
The unique walkways behind the waterfalls at Silver Falls State Park are a result of careful planning and engineering.
Many of these pathways were constructed during the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps.
The CCC carved out trails and tunnels through the basalt rock behind the falls, creating safe passageways for visitors to walk behind the cascading water.
The basalt rock formations that support the falls are part of an ancient lava flow that dates back millions of years.
Over time, erosion from Silver Creek, coupled with the softer, older rock beneath the basalt, created natural recesses behind the waterfalls.
The CCC capitalized on these recesses by building trails that allowed visitors to experience the falls from a unique perspective.
The engineering involved required careful consideration of the rock’s stability and safety, ensuring that visitors could walk behind the falls while staying dry and secure.
These walkways demonstrate the skills and the dedication of the CCC workers and remain one of the most distinctive features of the park.
Is Silver Falls State Park dog-friendly?
Dogs are allowed on certain trails in Silver Falls State Park, but they must be kept on a leash. Note that dogs are not permitted on the Canyon Trail and Winter Falls Trail, which leads to many of the waterfalls.
Park Hours
Gates at South Falls & North Canyon Day Use will be locked before and after the following times:
November- January: 8:00am- 5:00pm
February: 8:00am- 6:00pm
March: 8:00am- 8:00pm
April– August: 7:00am- 9:00pm
September: 7:00am- 8:00pm
October: 8:00am- 7:00pm
Note: the Park Administration office is open Monday through Friday 8:30am – 4:30pm.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Silver Falls State Park and hiking the Trail of Ten Falls is a journey into nature’s wonderland.
From the thrill of walking behind waterfalls to the peaceful serenity of the forest, it’s an experience that embodies the simple bliss.
You can marvel at the power of the falls or enjoy a quiet moment by the creek, the magic surrounds you in this jungle-like lush landscape.
As you stroll along the trails, surrounded by the beauty of Oregon’s finest, you might find yourself embracing the essence of dolce far niente — the sweetness of doing nothing.
It’s in those moments of stillness, where the only sounds are the rustling leaves and cascading water, that you truly feel connected to the world around you.
So, go for an adventurous hike or a peaceful retreat, Silver Falls State Park is an escape where you can find joy in simplicity and savor the beauty of the present moment.
If you love waterfalls, the Trail of Ten Falls is an absolute must on the west coast.
But if you are on the east, check out “Chasing Waterfalls Across 3 States”.
Have you been to Silver Falls State Park in Oregon? I would love to hear from you. Please comment below and share your favorite waterfall!
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